1.1 Road Accident. The IRTAD Road Safety Annual Report 2017 provides an overview of road safety performance for 2015 in 40 countries, with preliminary data for 2016, and detailed reports for each country. 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Distracted drivers are the top cause of car accidents in the U.S. today. This essay will discuss all the possible causes and solution of the road accidents. The report provides an overview of alcohol consumption and harms in relation to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (Chapter 1) presents global strategies action plans and monitoring frameworks (Chapter 2) gives detailed information on: ... This publication is a comprehensive assessment of leading risks to global health. It provides detailed global and regional estimates of premature mortality, disability and loss of health attributable to 24 global risk factors. Accident Statistics. Hence, this research was carried out to check and help reduce the rate of road accident on Nigerian high ways. However, Road safety is an issue of national concern. Ideally, it will not be very major, and also you as well as none of your travelers will sustain an injury. With its improved road network and arguably the best on the continent and one of the best in the world . The spe-cific characteristics of victims in the region signifies that road crash is the fourth leading cause of deaths of people aged 5-44 years; over 75% of the casualties are of pro- There have also been easing trends in the severity of the accidents. The study showed that there has been increasing trends in the case fatality rates, injury and th rates per 100,000 population. Background: Road traffic accident is a multifactorial phenomenon that affects victims to different degrees depending on the type of accident. Top 5 Poor Road Conditions Can Cause Car Accidents Automobile accidents occur daily. World Health Organisation (WHO) and the World Bank launched a Decade of Action for Road Safety in 2011 with the goal of halving the number of injuries and deaths on the roads. The current issue includes various dimensions and magnitude of road accidents in India and brings into focus the challenges relating to the prevention of road accidents and their impact. CHAPTER ONE. Rate. This report is part of WHO's response to the 49th World Health Assembly held in 1996 which adopted a resolution declaring violence a major and growing public health problem across the world. 25 of the most common causes of car accidents include: Distracted Driving. Road accident is a global tragedy with the ever-rising trend. A total of 4,893 vehicles were involved in road traffic crashes in Q3 2020. Receive a customized essay written to Essay On The Causes Of Road Accident In Nigeria your teacher's specification in your inbox before your deadline. You might be surprised, but some of the causes can easily be remedied even without spending lots of money on restructuring the whole system of road safety. (2015), the major causes of road accidents include; tire burst, fatigue, obstruction on roads, night journey, loss of . Road accidents are the leading cause of death among 15- to 29-year-olds globally, according to a report published by the World Health Organisation on October 19th. Almost every day, we hear the news of the accident on the television, radio and internet. A road motor vehicle is a road vehicle fitted with an engine as the sole means of propulsion and one that is . Fixed objects, such as a tree, a wall, or a parked vehicle, can play a role as well. the accident. KAYTON MOENGA, Factors Influencing High Rate of Commercial Motorcycle Accidents in Nigeria. An 18-month study conducted by The Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation examined information from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration and other government agencies and concluded that road problems like potholes and iced . INTRODUCTION. Road traffic accident (RTA) is an incident on a way or street open to public traffic, resulting in one or more persons being injured or killed and involving at least one moving vehicle [1,2].Road traffic accidents have become a huge global public health and development problem killing nearly 1.2 million people a year and injuring or disabling between 20-50 million people worldwide; thus making . That is a good question one should be asking, so let us try and look deep into the actual causes of potholes on the roads. And here we have covered some of the most prominent road accidents causes and prevention. Not with standing its numerous problems and hardships which have crippled and slowed the development of Africa as a whole, road accidents remain a major cause of death on the mother continent. Road transport is a critical structure for economic development of a country. It is essential for effective socioeconomic development. The data and analysis on road accidents contained in this volume would help to create awareness and assist in decision making in the area of road safety. This book on poverty and health, jointly published by the OECD and WHO, sets out the essential components of a broad-scope âpro-poorâ health approach for action within the health system and beyond it. THE TRENDS AND characteristics of road traffic accidents in Nigeria were evaluated using data from the police records. 2. state of 555 drivers involved in road accidents in . World health statistics 2018 focuses on the health and health-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and associated targets by bringing together data on a wide range of health-related SDG indicators. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. • Unknown - The cause could not be deduced from the accident report. Road crash is a growing problem in Africa resulting in close to 1000 deaths, tens of thousands of injuries and enormous amount of economic losses every day. Most people continue to negligent and ignore the danger involved in their driving and so, these accidents happen. Nigeria has one of the largest road network in Africa. Contains summaries of the knowledge regarding the effects of 128 road safety measures. The city became capital of Lagos State in 1976 with improved road networks developed to cater for increase in concentration of pedestrian and vehicular movements. causes of traffic road accident in throughout the globe are vehicle related factors, human related factors and environmental related factor.8 The . to road traffic accidents among elderly individuals in North African countries is even more alarming: 44% in Libya, 56% in Tunisia and Morocco, and 70% in Egypt. OSAC encourages travelers to use this report to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in southern Nigeria. Accident on Nigerian roads has become a serious threat and concern to every road user. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. These roads falls along the major highway linking the Southern Seaports with the Northern part of the country and been listed as one of the 23 most dangerous roads in the world. Despite the • Road problem - This includes an accident scene, oil, water, pothole or rock in the road, poor road markings or road signs and road works obstructing a road. This book describes and discusses the increasing public health impact of common neurological disorders such as dementia, epilepsy, headache disorders, multiple sclerosis, neuroinfections, neurological disorders associated with malnutrition, ... Between 20 and 50 million more people suffer non-fatal injuries, with many incurring a disability as a result of their injury. 51.62. Road accidents have become a normal and re-occurring phenomenon in Nigeria which constitutes a menace in modern times. Department of Civil Engineering, The Polytechnic, Ibadan. Speed kills, and traveling above the speed limit is an easy way to cause a car accident. E. TOPIC SENTENCE 3 = Last but not least, the other causes of road accident is lack of sensitivity and responsibility on the part of state authorities to look into situations and condition.. 1. Found insideMaster's Thesis from the year 2014 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Peace and Conflict Studies, Security, grade: Masters Level, Addis Ababa University (Peace and Security Studies), course: Human Security, language: ... Reflectors to be used on the rear of the vehicle. The importance of road safety in the developmental agenda of a country cannot be overemphasized. 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